Study2021Open access

Executive Function Training for Deaf Children: Impact of a Music Intervention

Mason K, Marshall CR, Morgan G

Journal of deaf studies and deaf education · 4 citations

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Nonprofit
Deafness Research Foundation
Government
Economic and Social Research Council
Grants
Deafness Research Foundation (620-28-600); Economic and Social Research Council (1207793)

Based on 2 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2021-07-13 · J Deaf Stud Deaf Educ · vol. 26 · issue 4 · pp. 490–500
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Cited
31 citations · more than 92% of similar papers · 3.4× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
46 works
Access
Open access (hybrid journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Hearing Impairment and Communication · Reading and Literacy Development · Early Childhood Education and Development
Keywords
Psychology, Intervention (counseling), Psychological intervention, Developmental psychology, Executive functions, Cognition, Test (biology), Inhibitory control, Audiology, Clinical psychology, Medicine
MeSH
humans, music therapy, memory, short-term, schools, music, child, executive function

3 authors

From GB

  • Kathryn A. Mason · correspondingUniversity College London
  • Chloe Ruth MarshallUniversity College London
  • GARY S. MORGAN · correspondingCity, University of London

Abstract

Several studies have reported poor executive function (EF) development in deaf children with subsequent impacts on their social and academic attainment. This paper describes the results of a music-based EF intervention designed for deaf children and carried out in two sets of primary schools. This is the first classroom-based EF training study with deaf children, and it also incorporates a replication phase. The intervention was a within-subject crossover design, with 29 deaf children aged 7-11 years who participated in both an EF and an art class control activity, each lasting 10 hours over 5 weeks. Non-verbal EF skills were assessed at pre-test, the crossover point, and post-test. Findings indicated that the EF intervention led to an improvement in participants' working memory and inhibitory skills in comparison with their performance on the same tasks after the control activity. The findings were not uniform for all EFs targeted nor for all cognitive ability levels in the sample. We discuss the implications of our findings for deaf children with different ability levels and for how EF interventions can be further improved.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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