Systematic review2021Open access

Music Therapy and Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review from 2015-2020

Machado Sotomayor MJ, Arufe-Giráldez V, Ruíz-Rico G, Navarro-Patón R

International journal of environmental research and public health · 49 citations

How it was studied

Design
Systematic review (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding

Based on full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2021-11-04 · Int J Environ Res Public Health · vol. 18 · issue 21 · p. 11618
Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Cited
105 citations · more than 90% of similar papers · 2.0× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
60 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments · Voice and Speech Disorders · Dysphagia Assessment and Management
Keywords
Music therapy, Parkinson's disease, Modalities, Disease, Medicine, Active listening, Psychology, Singing, Systematic review, MEDLINE, Physical therapy, Audiology, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Psychotherapist, Pathology
MeSH
humans, parkinson disease, acoustic stimulation, music therapy, quality of life, music, singing

4 authors

From EC, ES

  • Manuel Joaquín Machado SotomayorUniversidad Nacional de Chimborazo
  • Víctor Arufe-Giráldez · correspondingUniversidade da Coruña
  • Gonzalo Mariscal Ruiz-RicoUniversity of Almería
  • Rubén Navarro-PatónUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela

Abstract

Parkinson's disease can be approached from various points of view, one of which is music therapy-a complementary therapy to a pharmacological one. This work aims to compile the scientific evidence published in the last five years (2015-2020) on the effects of music therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease. A systematic review has been performed using the Web of Science and Scopus databases with the descriptors "music therapy" and "Parkinson's disease". A total of 281 eligible articles were identified, which, after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, were reduced to 58 papers. The results display a great diversity of evidence, confirming positive effects on various spheres. All mentioned patients with Parkinson's disease had experienced different music therapy programs. Some studies focused on the motor component, which can be addressed through listening, body rhythm, and rhythmic auditory stimulation. Other studies confirm effects on communication, swallowing, breathing, and the emotional aspect through programs that focus on singing, either individually or in groups, in order to improve the quality of life of people with PD. It was concluded that music therapy programs can achieve improvements in various areas of patients with Parkinson's.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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