Meta-analysis2022

Effects of music intervention on physical and psychological problems in adults receiving haemodialysis treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Yangöz ŞT, Özer Z

Journal of clinical nursing · 19 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Meta-analysis (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2022-02-03 · J Clin Nurs · vol. 31 · issue 23-24 · pp. 3305–3326
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
31 citations · more than 73% of similar papers · 1.1× the field average
References
50 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Music Therapy and Health · Dialysis and Renal Disease Management · Empathy and Medical Education
Keywords
Medicine, Anxiety, Physical therapy, Music therapy, Randomized controlled trial, Psychological intervention, Meta-analysis, Blood pressure, Heart rate, Psychiatry, Internal medicine
MeSH
humans, pain, music therapy, renal dialysis, anxiety, music, adult

2 authors

From TR

  • Şefika Tuğba YangözPamukkale University
  • Zeynep Canli Özer · correspondingAkdeniz University

Abstract

Aims and objectives

To synthesise the effects of music intervention on the physical and psychological problems of adults receiving haemodialysis.

Background

Adults receiving haemodialysis experience many physical and psychological problems. Music interventions may have beneficial effect on the management of these problems.

Design

A systematic review and meta-analysis based on PRISMA 2020.

Methods

This study followed the Cochrane 2021 guideline. Eleven electronic databases were searched from inception to July 2021. Randomised controlled trials that assessed music intervention on haemodialysis-related physical and psychological problems were included. Two authors independently assessed risk of bias with the Cochrane Collaboration tool. The Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software version 3 was used for meta-analysis.

Results

Sixteen randomised controlled trials were included. This meta-analysis demonstrated that music intervention had significant and large effect on physical outcomes such as breath rate, oxygen saturation, arteriovenous fistula puncture-related pain, itching, sleep quality as well as psychological outcomes such as state anxiety and stress. The study also found that music intervention had significant and medium effect on physical outcomes such as systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate and pain, and psychological outcomes such as anxiety. Music intervention had no effect on physical outcomes such as body temperature and cramps, and psychological outcomes such as trait anxiety and depression. Subgroup analyses indicated that sessions of 4-6 are more effective for improving the systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate than three sessions or less. It also found that music duration of 20 min or less is more effective in reducing anxiety compared to music duration of 30 min or more.

Conclusions

This study demonstrated that music intervention may partially improve haemodialysis-related physical and psychological problems.

Relevance to clinical practice

This study will contribute to perform of music intervention for haemodialysis-related physical and psychological problems for health professionals, particularly nurses.

Study registration

This study has been registered at PROSPERO (Registration No. CRD42021267463).

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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