Study2022Open access

Health-Related Quality of Life and Nutritional Status Are Related to Dietary Magnesium Intake in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study

Ahmadi A, Eftekhari MH, Mazloom Z, Masoompour M, Fararooei M, Zare M, Hejazi N

Clinical nutrition research · 1 citation

How it was studied

Design
Cross-sectional study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Grants
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (13723)

Based on 1 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2022-01-01 · Clin Nutr Res · vol. 11 · issue 1 · p. 62
Cited
3 citations · more than 43% of similar papers · 0.2× the field average
References
51 works
Access
Open access (free to publish) · CC-BY-NC
Research areas
Magnesium in Health and Disease · Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research · Nutrition and Health in Aging
Keywords
Medicine, COPD, Anthropometry, Body mass index, Quality of life (healthcare), Cross-sectional study, Pulmonary disease, Magnesium, Internal medicine, Magnesium deficiency (plants), Physical therapy

7 authors

From IR

  • Afsane AhmadiShiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Mohammad Hassan EftekhariShiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Zohreh MazloomShiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Masoom MasoompourShiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Mohammad FararooeiShiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Morteza ZareShiraz University of Medical Sciences

Abstract

An insufficient intake of magnesium may be associated with the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We aimed to determine the relationship between health related quality of life (QoL), anthropometric indices and nutritional status with dietary magnesium intake in COPD patients. Sixty-one COPD patients participated in this cross-sectional study. QoL and nutritional status were assessed. Furthermore, body composition, calf circumference, and muscle strength were measured; equations were used to calculate fat-free mass index, body mass index, and muscle mass value. Dietary magnesium intake was assessed by three 24-hours recalls and magnesium intake was categorized as ≤ 188.08 mg/day (A group) and > 188.08 mg/day (B group). The χ2, independent-sample t-test and Mann-Whitney test were used for statistical analysis. The p values less than 0.05 were considered significant. Of QoL assessments the total and impact mean scores of St. George's respiratory questionnaire in the B group were significantly lower than the means of the A group (p value = 0.007 and 0.005, respectively). The instrumental activity of daily living score was significantly improved in patients with higher consumption of dietary magnesium (p = 0.02). Participants had a significantly lower mean score of patient-generated subjective global assessment in the B group compared to the A group (p = 0.003). Higher intake of dietary magnesium can lead to improve QoL and nutrition status.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY-NC).

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