Study2022Open access

Feasibility and acceptability of time-restricted eating in a group of adults with multiple sclerosis

Wingo BC, Rinker JR, Green K, Peterson CM

Frontiers in neurology · 18 citations

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
National Institutes of Health
University or hospital
Nutrition Obesity Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham
Government
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Government
NIDDK NIH HHS
Grants
Nutrition Obesity Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham (P30DK056336); National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (P30-DK-056336); National Institutes of Health (P30DK056336)

Based on 4 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2023-01-12 · Front Neurol · vol. 13 · p. 1087126
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Cited
30 citations · more than 95% of similar papers · 4.1× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
42 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Dietary Effects on Health · Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms · Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
Keywords
Multiple sclerosis, Psychology, Medicine, Group (periodic table), Clinical psychology, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Psychiatry

4 authors

From US

  • Brooks C. Wingo · correspondingUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
  • John Robert RinkerUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Kathryn E. GreenUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Courtney M. PetersonUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham

Abstract

Introduction

Intermittent fasting (IF) has become a popular dietary pattern for adults with multiple sclerosis (MS), and initial studies in animal models and human trials indicate promising results for improving symptoms and slowing disease progression. Most studies published to date have focused on alternate day fasting or fasting mimicking diets including a 5:2 pattern, in which participants greatly restrict calorie intake on two non-consecutive days and eat regularly on other days; however, time restricted eating (TRE) may be equally effective for improving symptoms and may lead to better long term adherence due to its focus only on the time of day in which calories are consumed with no restriction on number of calories or types of food consumed.

Methods

The purpose of this pilot study was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of a TRE intervention in adults with relapsing remitting MS (RRMS). Participants (n = 12) were instructed to eat all food within an 8-h window every day and fast the remaining 16 h for 8 weeks.

Results

The eating pattern was determined to be feasible based on retention rates (n = 11; 92%) and acceptable based on participant feedback.

Discussion

Exploratory results of changes in cognition, pain, and fatigue, indicate that further study of TRE in this population is warranted.

Clinical trial registration

https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04389970; NCT04389970.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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