Study2023Open access

Cold water immersion of the hand and forearm during half-time improves intermittent exercise performance in the heat

Iwahashi M, Chaen Y, Yanaoka T, Kurokawa Y, Hasegawa H

Frontiers in physiology · 6 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding

Based on full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2023-06-08 · Front Physiol · vol. 14 · p. 1143447
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Cited
9 citations · more than 79% of similar papers · 1.2× the field average
References
45 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Sports Performance and Training
Keywords
Thermoregulation, Forearm, Crossover study, Rectal temperature, Immersion (mathematics), Medicine, Thermal sensation, Skin temperature, Lower body, Animal science, Heart rate, Anesthesia, Surgery, Mathematics, Physical therapy, Blood pressure, Internal medicine, Biomedical engineering, Physics, Meteorology, Thermal comfort, Geometry

5 authors

From JP

  • Manami IwahashiHiroshima University
  • Yudai ChaenHiroshima University
  • Takuma YanaokaHiroshima University
  • Yasutsugu KurokawaHiroshima University
  • Hiroshi HasegawaHiroshima University

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of cold water immersion of the hand and forearm during half-time (HT) on intermittent exercise performance and thermoregulation by imitating intermittent athletic games in the heat. In a randomized crossover design, 11 physically active men performed the first half (first and second block) and second half (third and fourth block) intermittent cycling exercise protocol, which consisted of a 5-s maximal power pedalling (body weight × 0.075 kp) every minute separated by 25-s of unloaded pedalling and rest (30 s) in the heat (33°C, 50% relative humidity). The two-halves were separated by a 15-min HT. During HT, the participants were assigned to the CON (sedentary resting) or COOL (immersion of hands and forearms in cold water at 15-17°C) condition. The mean power output in the second half was significantly greater (third and fourth block: p p p p p p < 0.001). Cold water immersion of the hand and forearm during HT improved physiological and reduced perceived heat stress. Moreover, it prevented a reduction in intermittent exercise performance in the second half.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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