Study2023Open access

Pilot study protocol of a randomized controlled trial for the potential effects of creatine monohydrate on persistent post-concussive symptoms

Bødker RL, Marcussen M

Frontiers in neurology · 2 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding

Based on full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2023-07-05 · Front Neurol · vol. 14 · p. 1209548
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Cited
4 citations · more than 69% of similar papers · 0.7× the field average
References
43 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Traumatic Brain Injury Research · Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Thermoregulation and physiological responses
Keywords
Randomized controlled trial, Medicine, Protocol (science), Creatine, Physical therapy, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Internal medicine, Alternative medicine, Pathology

2 authors

From DK

  • Ronni Lykke Bødker · correspondingUniversity of Southern Denmark
  • Michael MarcussenUniversity of Southern Denmark; Psychiatry Region Zealand

Abstract

Background

Mild traumatic brain injury or concussion is a global public concern, with an estimated annual incidence between 48 million and 96 million worldwide. It is a socioeconomical problem, and almost one-third of individuals with concussion suffer from severe persistent post-concussive symptoms (PPCS), with an increased risk of unemployment or terminating their studies. To date, no single treatment is available with guaranteed success. Creatine monohydrate (CrM) has shown potential as a treatment for post-concussive symptoms, having a positive impact on cognitive function, chronic fatigue, depression, and anxiety. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of CrM on PPCS assessed using the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ).

Methods

The study is designed as a double-blinded randomised controlled trial. Study participants are found through neurological outpatient clinics in Denmark or through social media. They will be between 25 and 35 years of age, will have suffered from PPCS for 6-12 months prior to inclusion, and will have no comorbidities. The participants will be randomly allocated to either an intervention group (INT), placebo group (PLA), or control group (CG). Baseline data will be collected immediately after inclusion, and the study period will be 7 weeks. Follow-up data will be collected 1 week after the end of the study period. The primary outcome of the study is changes in RPQ score. Changes in weight and training status will be adjusted for as potential confounders.

Ethics and dissemination

This protocol is approved by the National Committee on Health Research (97508) and by the Danish Data Protection Agency 11.651. The investigators intend to submit their study findings for publication in peer-reviewed journals and disseminate the findings via presentation at academic meetings/conferences.Clinical Trial registration: NCT05562232, registered September 30, 2022.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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