Meta-analysis2023Open access

Music Intervention for older adults: Evidence Map of Systematic Reviews

Ma G, Ma X

Medicine · 13 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Meta-analysis (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2023-12-01 · Medicine (Baltimore) · vol. 102 · issue 48 · p. e36016
Publisher
Wolters Kluwer
Cited
30 citations · more than 81% of similar papers · 1.5× the field average
References
52 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Music Therapy and Health · Health and Well-being Studies · Health, psychology, and well-being
Keywords
Medicine, MEDLINE, Intervention (counseling), Systematic review, Gerontology, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, music therapy, quality of life, music, aged, systematic reviews as topic

2 authors

From CN

  • Guiyue MaZhejiang Chinese Medical University; Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Xiaoqin Ma · correspondingZhejiang Chinese Medical University

Abstract

Background

With the increasing aging population, the health problems of the elderly have received increasing attention. As a non-pharmacological interventions, music intervention has been widely used in clinical practice to improve the physical and mental health of the elderly. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of existing systematic reviews on the health effects of music interventions for older adults in clinical practice.

Methods

The study utilized the evidence map methodology, which involved identifying all relevant systematic reviews, meta-analysis from 7 electronic databases from their inception to November 2022. The studies were analyzed using AMSTAR 2.

Results

The researchers identified 67 studies, with the majority published in the past 5 years. The effects of music interventions were categorized into 4 groups of health outcomes: positive (58 results), potentially positive (4 results), inconclusive (2 results), and no effect (3 results). The health outcomes were further classified into 5 groups: psychological well-being, cognitive functioning, physiological responses, quality of life, and overall well-being.

Conclusions

The study revealed that music interventions for older adults can have positive or potentially positive effects on health outcomes, encompassing psychological well-being, cognitive functioning, physiological responses, quality of life, and overall well-being. However, some studies yielded inconclusive or no effect. The study offers valuable insights for healthcare professionals and serves as a visual resource to access evidence-based information on the use of music interventions in promoting health and addressing various conditions in older adults.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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