Study2023Open access

Hot water immersion acutely reduces peripheral glucose uptake in young healthy males: An exploratory crossover randomized controlled trial

Maley MJ, Hunt AP, Stewart IB, Weier S, Holland J, Leicht CA, Minett GM

Temperature (Austin, Tex.) · 11 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding

Based on full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2023-01-08 · Temperature (Austin) · vol. 10 · issue 4 · pp. 434–443
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Cited
11 citations · more than 81% of similar papers · 1.5× the field average
References
55 works
Access
Open access (hybrid journal) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Research areas
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Infrared Thermography in Medicine
Keywords
Crossover study, Venous blood, Medicine, Rectal temperature, Internal medicine, Heart rate, Core temperature, Thermoregulation, Peripheral, Endocrinology, Animal science, Immersion (mathematics), Blood pressure, Biology, Placebo

7 authors

From GB, AU

  • Matthew J. Maley · correspondingLoughborough University; Queensland University of Technology
  • Andrew P. HuntQueensland University of Technology
  • Ian B. StewartQueensland University of Technology
  • Steven WeierQueensland University of Technology
  • Justin James HollandQueensland University of Technology
  • Christof A. LeichtLoughborough University

Abstract

Whether glucose concentration increases during heat exposure because of reduced peripheral tissue uptake or enhanced appearance is currently unknown. This study aimed to report glucose concentrations in both capillary and venous blood in response to a glucose challenge during passive heating (PH) to assess whether heat exposure affects glucose uptake in healthy males. Twelve healthy male participants completed two experimental sessions, where they were asked to undertake an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) whilst immersed in thermoneutral (CON, 35.9 (0.6) °C) and hot water (HWI, 40.3 (0.5) °C) for 120 min. Venous and capillary blood [glucose], rectal temperature, and heart rate were recorded. [Glucose] area under the curve for HWI venous (907 (104) AU) differed from CON venous (719 (88) AU, all P 0.05). Compared with CON, HWI resulted in greater rectal temperature (37.1 (0.3) °C versus 38.6 (0.4) °C, respectively) and heart rate (69 (12) bpm versus 108 (11) bpm, respectively) on cessation (P Abbreviations: AUC: Area under the curve; CON: Thermoneutral immersion trial; HWI: Hot water immersion trial; OGTT: Oral glucose tolerance test; PH: Passive heating; T-msk: Mean skin temperature; Trec: Rectal temperature.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY-NC-ND).

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