Study2024

Alternate Day Fasting Leads to Improved Post-Stroke Motor Recovery in Mice

Mersha MD, Hubbard R, Zeiler SR

Neurorehabilitation and neural repair · 1 citation

How it was studied

Design
Animal study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
Animals
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Unclassified
Jackie Lapidus

Based on 1 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2024-02-29 · Neurorehabil Neural Repair · vol. 38 · issue 3 · pp. 187–196
Publisher
SAGE Publishing
Cited
2 citations · more than 63% of similar papers · 0.5× the field average
References
41 works
Access
Free to read
Research areas
Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms · Dietary Effects on Health · Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
Keywords
Stroke (engine), Forelimb, Stroke recovery, Intermittent fasting, Caloric theory, Neuroplasticity, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Spontaneous recovery, Rehabilitation, Medicine, Psychology, Physical therapy, Neuroscience, Anesthesia, Internal medicine
MeSH
upper extremity, forelimb, animals, humans, mice, disease models, animal, fasting, recovery of function, stroke, stroke rehabilitation

3 authors

From US

  • Mahlet D. MershaJohns Hopkins University
  • Robert HubbardJohns Hopkins University
  • Steven R. Zeiler · correspondingJohns Hopkins University

Abstract

Background

Caloric restriction promotes neuroplasticity and recovery after neurological injury. In mice, we tested the hypothesis that caloric restriction can act post-stroke to enhance training-associated motor recovery.

Methods

Mice were trained to perform a skilled prehension task. We then induced a photothrombotic stroke in the caudal forelimb area, after which we retrained animals on the prehension task following an 8-day delay. Mice underwent either ad libitum feeding or alternate day fasting beginning 1-day after stroke and persisting for either 7 days or the entire post-stroke training period until sacrifice.

Results

Prior studies have shown that post-stroke recovery of prehension can occur if animals receive rehabilitative training during an early sensitive period but is incomplete if rehabilitative training is delayed. In contrast, we show complete recovery of prehension, despite a delay in rehabilitative training, when mice underwent alternate day fasting beginning 1-day post-stroke and persisting for either 7 days or the entire post-stroke training period until sacrifice. Recovery was independent of weight loss. Stroke volumes were similar across groups.

Conclusions

Post-stroke caloric restriction led to recovery of motor function independent of a protective effect on stroke volume. Prehension recovery improved even after ad libitum feeding was reinstituted suggesting that the observed motor recovery was not merely a motivational response. These data add to the growing evidence that post-stroke caloric restriction can enhance recovery.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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