Study2024Open access

Neural dynamics of predictive timing and motor engagement in music listening

Zalta A, Large EW, Schön D, Morillon B

Science advances · 50 citations

How it was studied

Design
In vitro/mechanistic study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
No health outcome

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Aix-Marseille Université
University or hospital
University of Connecticut
Government
Agence Nationale de la Recherche
Government
European Research Council
Grants
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-21-CE28-0010); Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-11-IDEX-0001); Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-20-CE28-0007); Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-16-CONV-0002)

Based on 4 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2024-03-06 · Sci Adv · vol. 10 · issue 10 · p. eadi2525
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Cited
56 citations · more than 99% of similar papers · 12.4× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
88 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Neuroscience and Music Perception · Neural dynamics and brain function · Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
Keywords
Hertz, Magnetoencephalography, Melody, Rhythm, Predictability, Psychology, Dynamics (music), Active listening, Cognitive psychology, Neural correlates of consciousness, Audiology, Neuroscience, Communication, Computer science, Electroencephalography, Cognition, Acoustics, Medicine, Physics, Art
MeSH
cerebral cortex, cell membrane, humans, magnetoencephalography, music

4 authors

From FR, US

  • Arnaud Zalta · correspondingInserm; Aix-Marseille Université; Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes
  • Edward W. LargeUniversity of Connecticut
  • Daniele SchönInserm; Aix-Marseille Université; Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes
  • Benjamin Morillon · correspondingInserm; Aix-Marseille Université; Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes

Abstract

Why do humans spontaneously dance to music? To test the hypothesis that motor dynamics reflect predictive timing during music listening, we created melodies with varying degrees of rhythmic predictability (syncopation) and asked participants to rate their wanting-to-move (groove) experience. Degree of syncopation and groove ratings are quadratically correlated. Magnetoencephalography data showed that, while auditory regions track the rhythm of melodies, beat-related 2-hertz activity and neural dynamics at delta (1.4 hertz) and beta (20 to 30 hertz) rates in the dorsal auditory pathway code for the experience of groove. Critically, the left sensorimotor cortex coordinates these groove-related delta and beta activities. These findings align with the predictions of a neurodynamic model, suggesting that oscillatory motor engagement during music listening reflects predictive timing and is effected by interaction of neural dynamics along the dorsal auditory pathway.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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