Randomized controlled trial2024Industry fundedOpen access

Funded in part by Natreon (United States), Natreon Inc.

Effects of Withania somnifera Extract in Chronically Stressed Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Pandit S, Srivastav AK, Sur TK, Chaudhuri S, Wang Y, Biswas TK

Nutrients · 25 citations

Review labels

Industry funded

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Industry funded
Government
Indian Council of Medical Research
Company
Natreon (United States)
Company
Natreon Inc.

Based on 3 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2024-04-26 · Nutrients · vol. 16 · issue 9 · p. 1293
Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Cited
45 citations · more than 100% of similar papers · 22.7× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
27 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions · Hallucinations in medical conditions
Keywords
Withania somnifera, Medicine, Placebo, Randomized controlled trial, Chronic stress, Phytotherapy, Internal medicine, Traditional medicine, Pathology
MeSH
pituitary-adrenal system, hypothalamo-hypophyseal system, humans, withania, plant leaves, plant roots, chronic disease, plant extracts, medicine, ayurvedic, phytotherapy, double-blind method, stress, psychological, adult, middle aged, female, male, young adult

6 authors

From IN, US

  • Srikanta PanditGovernment of West Bengal
  • Amit Kumar SrivastavGovernment of West Bengal
  • Tapas Kumar SurGovernment of West Bengal
  • Supriyo ChaudhuriGovernment of West Bengal
  • Yan WangUniversity of California, Los Angeles
  • Tuhin Kanti Biswas · correspondingGovernment of West Bengal

Abstract

Background

Stress is a known causative factor in modulating cognitive health, which overall well-being and quality of life are dependent on. Long-term stress has been shown to disrupt the balance of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Adaptogens, such as Withania somnifera (ashwagandha), are commonly used in Ayurvedic medicine for stress relief and ameliorating HPA-axis dysfunction. The aim of this study was to support the role of a root and leaf water-extracted ashwagandha extract (WS) in stress reduction by confirming the lowest clinically validated dose for stress management (125 mg/day) in a dose-dependent clinical study in adults with self-reported high stress.

Methods

An 8-week, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study to compare the effects of three different WS extract doses (125, 250 and 500 mg) was performed. A total of 131 adults were enrolled, and 98 were included in the final analysis. Attenuation of chronic stress was measured using the 14-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and biochemical-related stress parameters.

Results

We have shown that aqueous WS extract (roots and leaves) safely reduces mild to moderate chronic stress at doses of 125 mg, 250 mg, and 500 mg/day for 8 weeks.

Conclusions

Our findings demonstrate the stress-reduction capabilities of this well-characterized aqueous extract of WS (root and leaf) at the low dose of 125 mg/day, in a dose-dependent manner, via the modulation of the HPA axis.

Trial registration

This study was registered with the Clinical Trials Registry-India (CTRI) with the registration number: CTRI/2019/11/022100.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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