Study2025Open access

The impact of childhood emotional maltreatment on adolescent insomnia: a chained mediation model

Shen Q, Wang H, Liu M, Li H, Zhang T, Zhang F, Wang S, Liu Y, Deng L

BMC psychology · 11 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Cross-sectional study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2025-05-14 · BMC Psychol · vol. 13 · issue 1 · p. 506
Publisher
BioMed Central
Cited
14 citations · more than 99% of similar papers · 15.7× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
71 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Research areas
Child Abuse and Trauma · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Youth Substance Use and School Attendance
Keywords
childhood emotional abuse, adolescent insomnia, psychological stress, short video addiction, serial mediation, parenting practices
MeSH
humans, sleep initiation and maintenance disorders, stress, psychological, models, psychological, child abuse, adolescent, child, china, female, male, surveys and questionnaires, internet addiction disorder, mediation analysis, emotional abuse

9 authors

From CN

  • Qingxin ShenJishou University
  • Hongyu WangChangchun Normal University
  • Mengfen LiuHunan Mechanical And Electrical Polytechnic
  • Haixin LiHunan University of Technology
  • Tiancheng ZhangJishou University
  • Fulan Zhang · correspondingJishou University

Abstract

Objective

To investigate the impact of childhood emotional maltreatment on adolescent insomnia and the serial mediating role of stress and short video addiction between the two.

Methods

A questionnaire survey was conducted among 745 adolescents from two middle schools in Hunan Province to collect data on childhood emotional maltreatment, insomnia, stress, and short video addiction. Descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis were performed on the collected data, followed by the establishment of a serial mediation model.

Results

Childhood emotional maltreatment was significantly positively correlated with stress, short video addiction, and insomnia. Stress was significantly positively correlated with short video addiction and insomnia. Short video addiction was significantly positively correlated with insomnia. Stress (standardized indirect effect = 0.093, 95% CI: 0.070-0.118) and short video addiction (standardized indirect effect = 0.007, 95% CI: 0.001-0.015) mediated the relationship between childhood emotional maltreatment and adolescent insomnia, and they (standardized indirect effect = 0.006, 95% CI: 0.001-0.012) also had a serial mediating effect.

Conclusion

This study further elucidates the relationship between childhood emotional maltreatment and adolescent insomnia, highlighting the chain mediating role of stress and short video addiction. Guardians of adolescents should be mindful of their parenting practices, as emotional maltreatment may induce stress, which in turn can lead to short video addiction and subsequently contribute to the occurrence of insomnia.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY-NC-ND).

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