Study2025Open access

Excessive short-form video use is associated with increased risk-taking but not with altered ambiguity-based decision-making

Ye L, Huang Y, Song S, Zhou Z

BMC psychology · 1 citation

How it was studied

Design
Cross-sectional study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Beijing Normal University
Government
Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province
University or hospital
Central China Normal University
Government
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Based on 4 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2025-09-29 · BMC Psychol · vol. 13 · issue 1 · p. 1070
Publisher
BioMed Central
Cited
7 citations · more than 100% of similar papers · 46.9× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
37 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Research areas
Media Influence and Health · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Eating Disorders and Behaviors
Keywords
risk-taking, risky decision making, addictive behavior, Iowa Gambling Task, university students, social media addiction
MeSH
humans, behavior, addictive, risk-taking, decision making, video games, adolescent, adult, female, male, young adult

4 authors

From CN

  • Limeng YeCentral China Normal University
  • Yi‐Jie HuangCentral China Normal University
  • Sensen Song · correspondingCentral China Normal University
  • Zongkui Zhou · correspondingCentral China Normal University

Abstract

Background

A tendency toward riskier and more ambiguous decision-making is a key marker of addictive behaviors. Previous studies examining the relationship between excessive media use and risk/ambiguity decision-making have primarily focused on video games or traditional social media. However, given the widespread use and unique characteristics of short-form videos, it remains unclear whether excessive short-form video users exhibit similar decision-making deficits. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between excessive short-form video use and decision-making under risk and ambiguity.

Methods

A total of 85 college students were screened using the Excessive Short-Form Video Use Scale and divided into an excessive-use group (N = 42) and a non-excessive control group (N = 43). Participants then completed the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), performing 100 trials to assess their risky and ambiguous decision-making.

Results

Compared to the control group, the excessive short-form video use group exhibited significantly lower IGT net scores under risk (the last 40 trials of the IGT), while performing equally well under ambiguity (the first 40 trials of the IGT). Furthermore, correlational analyses revealed that higher short-form video overuse scores were associated with increased risk-taking behavior but showed no significant relationship with ambiguous decision-making performance.

Conclusions

Our findings suggest that excessive short-form video users demonstrate increased risk-taking compared to non-excessive users. This result supports the similarity between excessive short-form video use and other addictive disorders.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY-NC-ND).

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