Study2025Open access

Non-invasive low-level red-light therapy for axial length control in pediatric extreme myopia

Tian L, Cao K, Fan WY, Ohno-Matsui K, Ma DL, Duan AL, Jie Y

iScience · 3 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Capital Health Research and Development of Special Fund

Based on 1 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2025-08-26 · iScience · vol. 28 · issue 10 · p. 113459
Publisher
Cell Press
Cited
6 citations · more than 93% of similar papers · 3.4× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
60 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Research areas
Corneal surgery and disorders · Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies · Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
Keywords
Medicine

7 authors

From CN, JP

  • Lei TianBeijing Tongren Hospital; Capital Medical University
  • Kai CaoBeijing Tongren Hospital; Capital Medical University; Peking University
  • Wen-Ying FanBeijing Tongren Hospital; Capital Medical University
  • Kyoko Ohno-MatsuiInstitute of Science Tokyo
  • Dong-Li MaBeijing Tongren Hospital; Capital Medical University
  • An-Li DuanBeijing Tongren Hospital; Capital Medical University

Abstract

Extreme myopia presents a notable clinical challenge in management, with existing approaches having limitations. Repeated low-level red-light therapy (RLRL) has shown potential for myopia control. This multi-center prospective study included 59 children (101 eyes, aged 3-16.3 years) with extreme (SER ≤ -10D) or high myopia (-6D to -9.75D), who underwent twice-daily RLRL for 12 months 55 children (94 eyes) completed the follow-up. After treatment, significant improvements were observed: spherical equivalent error increased by 0.549D (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.430 to 0.668, p p = 0.001), best-corrected visual acuity improved by 0.110 LogMAR, and choroidal thickness increased by 34.84 μm, with no adverse events. Subgroup analysis found comparable efficacy between the extreme and high myopia groups. These results indicate RLRL is a safe, non-invasive option for managing extreme myopia in children, with meaningful clinical value.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY-NC-ND).

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