Study2025Open access

The impact of table tennis intervention on short video addiction among college students in China: the chained mediation effect of cognitive bias and self-control

Wang K, Sun J, Han J, Wu Z

Frontiers in psychology · 1 citation

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Based on 1 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2025-12-17 · Front Psychol · vol. 16 · p. 1666895
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Cited
6 citations · more than 98% of similar papers · 11.4× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
59 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
Keywords
table tennis, short video addiction, university students, cognitive biases, self-control, exercise intervention, digital addiction, serial mediation, physical activity, sport psychology

4 authors

From CN

  • Kanglin WangXihua University; Wuhan University of Technology
  • Jian SunXihua University
  • Jiangtao HanXihua University
  • Zaihao Wu · correspondingXihua University

Abstract

Background

This study focuses on the impact of a 16-week table tennis exercise intervention on college students' short video addiction and explores the chain mediating mechanism of cognitive bias and self-control therein. Currently, the short video addiction rate among college students is high, and physical exercise has shown unique value in digital addiction intervention. Still, the cognitive-behavioral level of the action path is not yet clear.

Methods

Sixty college students with short video addiction (daily average usage duration ≥ 4 h) from a certain university in Chengdu, China, were selected and randomly divided into an experimental group (30 people) and a control group (30 people). The experimental group implemented a 16-week, 3-times-a-week moderate-intensity table tennis intervention (60-80% of the maximum heart rate), while the control group maintained regular activities. The Short Video Addiction Scale for College Students (SVAS), Negative Cognitive Processing Bias Questionnaire, and Self-Control Scale were used for pre- and post-tests. Repeated-measures analysis of variance and the Hayes Process plugin (Model 6) were used to test the mediating effect.

Results

The table tennis intervention significantly reduced the short video addiction level and cognitive bias and improved self-control ability in the experimental group. The improvement was significantly better than that in the control group. Cognitive bias and self-control formed a chain mediating path, and the total indirect effect accounted for 68.33% of the total effect.

Conclusion

Table tennis exercise can inhibit college students' short video addiction through the chain mediating mechanism of reducing cognitive bias and enhancing self-control, providing an empirical basis from the perspective of sports psychology for digital addiction intervention.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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