Study2026Open access

The effect of a series of whole-body cryotherapy treatments on selected balance indicators in young, healthy people

Ptaszek B, Solecka N, Podsiadło S

Frontiers in physiology · 0 citations

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding

Based on full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2026-07-23 · Front Physiol · vol. 17 · p. 1871281
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Cited
0 citations · more than 62% of similar papers · 0.0× the field average
References
36 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Sports injuries and prevention · Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
Keywords
Cryotherapy, Balance (ability), Displacement (psychology), Eyes open, Force platform, Center of pressure (fluid mechanics), Rehabilitation, Dynamic balance

3 authors

From PL

  • Bartłomiej PtaszekUniversity of Physical Culture in Kraków
  • Natalia SoleckaUniversity of Physical Culture in Kraków
  • Szymon PodsiadłoUniversity of Physical Culture in Kraków

Abstract

Background/objectives

Whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) is a physiotherapeutic method widely used in sports medicine, rehabilitation and biological regeneration. Its effects include modulation of the neuromuscular system, regulation of muscle tone and activation of adaptive mechanisms. Studies show that for people struggling with balance disorders, cryotherapy can reduce muscle spasticity and fatigue, often producing better results when combined with physical therapy. The aim of our study was to assess the effect of a series of whole-body cryotherapy treatments on selected parameters of static balance in healthy and young women, which also seems to be important.

Methods

Twelve healthy young women participating in recreational physical activity participated in the study. Balance was assessed (before and after a series of 10 WBC sessions) using a stabilometric platform, which analyzed selected balance indicators. Measurements were performed while standing on one and both legs, with eyes open and closed.

Results

Statistically significant changes were observed in selected stabilometric parameters. The most pronounced effects included a reduction in COP path length and mean velocity of COP displacement (COP sway path length (mm) BF EO; mean COP displacement velocity (mm/s) BF EO; average COP position in the X axis (mm) LL EO; average COP position in the Y axis (mm) LL EO), particularly during single-leg stance with eyes closed (COP oscillation path length (mm) LL EC; average COP displacement velocity (mm/s) LL EC; maximum COP oscillation (mm) LL EC; average COP position in the X axis (mm) RL EC). Changes were also noted in maximum sway and foot load distribution (loading of the left forefoot (%) BF EC; loading of the left hindfoot (%) BF EC).

Conclusions

The use of a series of WBC treatments was associated with changes in selected stabilometric parameters, particularly under conditions of increased proprioceptive load. The results suggest a possible effect of WBC on postural control mechanisms in young and healthy people, but these require confirmation in randomized, controlled trials.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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